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Getting Vaccinated on a Train

Believe it or not, getting vaccinated on a train used to be a thing…

“A TRAIN! A TRAIN! A TRAIN! A TRAIN!
COULD YOU, WOULD YOU ON A TRAIN?”

GREEN EGGS AND HAM (by Doctor Seuss)

Wait, why?

Getting Vaccinated on a Train

Smallpox!

In 1902, when one of the passengers on a train in Wisconsin was found to have smallpox, the rest were vaccinated before they were allowed to get off the train.
In 1902, when one of the passengers on a train in Wisconsin was found to have smallpox, the rest were vaccinated before they were allowed to get off the train.

Health care workers would vaccinate passengers if they found anyone with smallpox on the train.

CANADA. - THE RECENT SMALLPOX EPIDEMIC IN MONTREAL - VACCINATING AMERICAN-BOUND PASSENGERS ON A TRAIN ON THE GRAND TRUNK RAILWAY. FROM SKETCHES BY JAMES MARVIN. (transcribed from front) Dec. 26, 1885 and the Osler Library of the History of Medicine, McGill University
CANADA. – THE RECENT SMALLPOX EPIDEMIC IN MONTREAL – VACCINATING AMERICAN-BOUND PASSENGERS ON A TRAIN ON THE GRAND TRUNK RAILWAY. FROM SKETCHES BY JAMES MARVIN. (transcribed from front) Dec. 26, 1885 and the Osler Library of the History of Medicine, McGill University

Vaccinating people on trains helped ensure that travelers didn’t get sick in one city or country and then start an outbreak or epidemic in another.

Westward bound - scenes on an immigrant train showing immigrant inspection service, with a doctor vaccinating for smallpox in 1883.
Westward bound – scenes on an immigrant train showing immigrant inspection service, with a doctor vaccinating for smallpox in 1883.

But it wasn’t just the passengers getting vaccinated on these trains.

The Northern Pacific railroad ordered its train crews vaccinated against smallpox in 1905.
The Northern Pacific railroad ordered its train crews vaccinated against smallpox in 1905.

There were mandates for railroad workers to get vaccinated too!

A vaccination train was sent to vaccinate workers of the Grand Rapids and Indiana Railway railroads in 1903.
A vaccination train was sent to vaccinate workers of the Grand Rapids and Indiana Railway railroads in 1903.

With railroad companies sending out vaccination trains to get all of their workers vaccinated and protected.

Every railroad worker got their smallpox vaccine.
Every railroad worker got their smallpox vaccine.

But of course, more folks were getting vaccinated than just railroad workers and train passengers…

Vaccination stations and house to house vaccinations helped prevent a smallpox outbreak in Richmond, Virginia in 1895.
Vaccination stations and house-to-house vaccinations helped prevent a smallpox outbreak in Richmond, Virginia in 1895.

To fight smallpox outbreaks, everyone was vaccinated when a case of smallpox broke out.

AND IN THE DARK. AND ON A TRAIN.
AND IN A CAR. AND IN A TREE.
THEY ARE SO GOOD, SO GOOD, YOU SEE!

GREEN EGGS AND HAM (by Doctor Seuss)

Well, almost everyone…

It shouldn’t surprise you that people did protest getting their smallpox vaccine.

After all, the anti-vaccine movement began even before we had a smallpox vaccine, when we were still using variolation

“The neglect of vaccination in many districts of certain sections of the United States has led to a recrudescence of smallpox, with the corresponding suffering experienced by its victims and a wholly unnecessary sacrifice of human lives… Furthermore there are a large number of persons who are otherwise good citizens who because of indifference, carelessness, and lack of information, and oftentimes because of having been deceived by false propaganda and deliberate misinformation, either fail or refuse to protect themselves and their trusting but helpless children until it is too late.”

HS CUMMING Surgeon General

And as we see today, misinformation about smallpox caused unnecessary suffering and death.

What’s different?

Instead of vaccination trains getting workers vaccinated and protected we have anti-vaccine trucker blockades

More on Vaccination Trains

Last Updated on February 16, 2022

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